1 00:00:00,799 --> 00:00:03,836 (♪) 2 00:00:03,869 --> 00:00:05,304 What's Up for June? 3 00:00:05,337 --> 00:00:06,939 Saturn at its best! 4 00:00:06,972 --> 00:00:10,577 Plus, good views of Mars, Jupiter and Jupiter's moons 5 00:00:10,677 --> 00:00:13,212 continue from dusk to dawn. 6 00:00:13,245 --> 00:00:15,749 Hello and welcome, I'm Jane Houston Jones at NASA's 7 00:00:15,849 --> 00:00:18,952 Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. 8 00:00:19,052 --> 00:00:20,787 You don't have to stay up late to see 9 00:00:20,820 --> 00:00:22,822 Jupiter, Mars and Saturn this month, 10 00:00:22,922 --> 00:00:25,925 because they're all visible soon after sunset. 11 00:00:26,025 --> 00:00:28,495 Jupiter is the brightest of the three, 12 00:00:28,595 --> 00:00:32,465 visible in the western sky all evening. 13 00:00:32,565 --> 00:00:34,968 The four Galilean moons are easily visible 14 00:00:35,068 --> 00:00:37,036 in binoculars or telescopes. 15 00:00:37,069 --> 00:00:40,039 If you think you're seeing five moons on June 10th, 16 00:00:40,072 --> 00:00:41,007 you're not. 17 00:00:42,208 --> 00:00:44,110 One of them is a distant star in the constellation Leo. 18 00:00:44,143 --> 00:00:45,178 (whoosh) 19 00:00:45,211 --> 00:00:47,414 For telescope viewers, the time near Mars' 20 00:00:47,514 --> 00:00:50,784 closest approach to Earth, May 30th this year, 21 00:00:50,884 --> 00:00:53,653 is the best time to try to see the two moons of Mars: 22 00:00:53,753 --> 00:00:55,722 Phobos and Deimos. 23 00:00:55,822 --> 00:01:00,193 It takes patience, very steady skies and good charts! 24 00:01:00,293 --> 00:01:02,161 I saw both moons in my telescope 25 00:01:02,194 --> 00:01:04,497 at Mars Opposition in 2003. 26 00:01:04,597 --> 00:01:07,733 Mars is still large and bright in early June, 27 00:01:07,766 --> 00:01:09,669 but it fades as speedy Earth, 28 00:01:09,702 --> 00:01:14,073 in its shorter orbit around the sun, passes it. 29 00:01:14,106 --> 00:01:14,974 (whoosh) 30 00:01:15,074 --> 00:01:17,911 Saturn has been close to Mars recently. 31 00:01:18,011 --> 00:01:20,313 This month Saturn reaches opposition, 32 00:01:20,346 --> 00:01:23,516 when Saturn, Earth and the sun are in a straight line 33 00:01:23,616 --> 00:01:24,817 with Earth in the middle, 34 00:01:24,850 --> 00:01:27,020 providing the best and closest views of 35 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:29,656 the ringed beauty and several of its moons. 36 00:01:29,756 --> 00:01:31,391 You'll be able to make out cloud bands 37 00:01:31,491 --> 00:01:34,127 in delicate shades of cream and butterscotch. 38 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:36,395 They're fainter than the bands of Jupiter. 39 00:01:36,428 --> 00:01:38,131 Through a telescope you'll see 40 00:01:38,164 --> 00:01:43,436 Saturn's rings tilted about as wide as they get: 26 degrees. 41 00:01:43,469 --> 00:01:46,739 You'll also have a ring-side view of the Cassini division, 42 00:01:46,772 --> 00:01:51,377 discovered by Giovanni Domenico Cassini, the namesake of NASA's 43 00:01:51,410 --> 00:01:55,582 Cassini spacecraft, orbiting Saturn since 2004 44 00:01:55,682 --> 00:01:59,085 and continuing through September 2017. 45 00:01:59,185 --> 00:02:00,352 When you look at Saturn through a telescope, 46 00:02:00,386 --> 00:02:04,056 you can't help but see several of its 4 brightest moons, 47 00:02:04,089 --> 00:02:05,658 and maybe more. 48 00:02:05,758 --> 00:02:08,027 If you just see one, that's Titan, 49 00:02:08,127 --> 00:02:10,563 50% larger than our own moon. 50 00:02:10,663 --> 00:02:13,066 A telescope can also reveal more moons, 51 00:02:13,166 --> 00:02:15,802 like Saturn's two-colored moon Iapetus. 52 00:02:15,902 --> 00:02:17,871 It takes 3 months to orbit Saturn, 53 00:02:17,971 --> 00:02:19,472 and it's fairly easy to see. 54 00:02:19,572 --> 00:02:20,306 (whoosh) 55 00:02:21,540 --> 00:02:24,244 There's a bright comet visible this month, Comet PanSTARRS. 56 00:02:24,344 --> 00:02:26,546 It's best seen from the southern hemisphere, 57 00:02:26,646 --> 00:02:28,681 but it's also visible in the U.S. 58 00:02:28,714 --> 00:02:30,583 low in the morning sky. 59 00:02:30,683 --> 00:02:32,351 Comet PanSTARRS can be seen through a telescope 60 00:02:32,384 --> 00:02:36,256 near the beautiful Helix Nebula on June 4, 61 00:02:36,356 --> 00:02:38,158 but it is visible all month. 62 00:02:38,258 --> 00:02:41,194 You can catch up on current missions to comets, Jupiter, 63 00:02:41,294 --> 00:02:44,430 and Saturn and all of NASA's other missions at: 64 00:02:44,530 --> 00:02:47,033 www.nasa.gov 65 00:02:47,066 --> 00:02:48,301 That's all for this month.